
Discover 8 practical strategies for fostering a growth mindset in the classroom to help students build confidence, embrace challenges, and develop a love of learning.
As educators, one of the most powerful things we can do is help students believe in their ability to grow and succeed. Fostering a growth mindset in the classroom doesn’t just improve academic performance—it builds resilience, motivation, and a lifelong love of learning.
But what does that really mean in practice? And how can busy teachers create a culture where mistakes are celebrated and effort is seen as the path to success?
Here’s how to start fostering a growth mindset in the classroom—starting today.
What Is a Growth Mindset?
A growth mindset, a term popularized by psychologist Carol Dweck, is the belief that intelligence and abilities can be developed through dedication and hard work. This perspective fosters resilience, encouraging individuals to embrace challenges as opportunities rather than obstacles. Struggles and challenges are not roadblocks but essential tools for growth. When students adopt this perspective, they see setbacks as part of the learning process, allowing them to persist through difficulties and refine their skills. Mistakes become stepping stones toward mastery rather than signs of inadequacy. This is fundamentally different from a fixed mindset, where encountering difficulty may be perceived as a reflection of one’s inherent limitations.
Within a fixed mindset, students believe their talents are innate and unchangeable. When students hold this perspective, they may feel that their skills are predetermined and that no amount of effort will significantly improve their capabilities. As a result, they may become hesitant to engage in challenging tasks, fearing that failure will expose their perceived inadequacies.
This mental framework can lead students to avoid situations where they might struggle, prioritizing tasks that reinforce their existing strengths rather than those that push them to grow. The fear of failure or embarrassment can stifle curiosity, risk-taking, and resilience, all of which are essential for deep learning and intellectual development. Instead of seeing challenges as opportunities to expand their understanding, students with a fixed mindset often equate difficulty with personal deficiency, believing that struggling means they simply “aren’t smart enough.
By fostering a growth mindset, educators and learners can create an environment where effort is valued, perseverance is celebrated, and intellectual growth is seen as a continuous journey. When students adopt a growth mindset, they’re more likely to embrace challenges, learn from feedback, and persist in the face of setbacks.
7 Practical Ways to Foster a Growth Mindset in the Classroom
So how can you begin fostering a growth mindset in the classroom in a way that feels natural and doable—even on the busiest days? It starts with small, intentional shifts in language, behavior, and classroom culture. Here are eight practical strategies you can start using right away to help your students build confidence, embrace challenges, and develop a lifelong love of learning.
1. Model It Yourself
Let students see your growth mindset in action. Talk about mistakes you’ve made, what you learned, and how you keep improving. Your vulnerability gives students permission to do the same. Demonstrating your own growth mindset helps students see that learning is a lifelong process. By sharing mistakes and lessons learned, you normalize struggle and encourage resilience.
2. Praise the Process, Not Just the Outcome
Swap “You’re so smart!” for “You worked really hard on that!” or “I love how you tried different strategies.” This shifts the focus from innate intelligence to effort, strategy, and perseverance, reinforcing that success is built through hard work and adaptability.
3. Teach About the Brain
Even young learners can grasp the idea that their brain is like a muscle—it gets stronger with use. A quick mini-lesson or video on neuroplasticity can be a game-changer. Understanding neuroplasticity helps students realize their abilities are not fixed but can be strengthened over time, making effort feel worthwhile.
4. Reframe Mistakes as Learning Opportunities
Normalize struggle. When a student gets something wrong, ask, “What can we learn from this?” Celebrate effort and curiosity, even when the answer isn’t correct. Encouraging students to view mistakes as a natural and valuable part of learning reduces fear of failure and builds confidence in problem-solving
5. Use “Yet” Language
Encourage students to add “yet” to their sentences. “I don’t understand fractions…yet.” It’s a small shift with big mindset power. The word yet shifts thinking from a fixed mindset (“I can’t do this”) to a growth-oriented perspective (“I can’t do this yet”), fostering persistence.
6. Create a Safe Learning Environment
Students need to feel emotionally safe to take academic risks. When students feel safe to take risks, they are more willing to engage with challenging material and persist through difficulties. Focus on building trust, supporting each other, and creating a classroom culture that welcomes questions and mistakes.
7. Set Goals and Track Progress
Help students set learning goals and reflect on their growth over time. This builds a sense of ownership and reinforces the belief that improvement is always possible.
8. Incorporate Reflection and Self-Talk Activities
Encourage students to reflect on their learning experiences and the thoughts they have about themselves along the way. Journaling, exit tickets, or simple prompts like “What challenged you today?” or “What did you learn from a mistake this week?” can help students internalize the process of growth. Teaching positive self-talk phrases—like “I can improve with practice” or “This is hard, but I can figure it out”—reinforces a mindset that supports resilience and persistence.
Growth Mindset Resources for the Classroom
Want more tools for fostering a growth mindset in the classroom? Try these:
Books:
- Your Fantastic Elastic Brain (K-3)
- The Growth Mindset Coach
- Mindset: The New Psychology of Success
- Culturally Responsive Teaching and The Brain: Promoting Authentic Engagement and Rigor Among Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Students
Videos:
Bulletin Board Ideas:
Reflection Activities:
- Weekly journals
- “Glows and grows”
- Effort trackers
Fostering a growth mindset in the classroom isn’t about one big lesson—it’s about small, consistent shifts in how we talk, teach, and encourage. By reinforcing the idea that effort leads to progress, we empower students to take ownership of their learning journey.
And when students believe they can grow—they do.
Interested in becoming a teacher?
If you’re passionate about helping students grow and want to make a lasting impact in the classroom, check out our Teacher Residency and Fellowship programs. Whether you’re just starting out or currently teaching uncertified, our programs offer the certification, mentorship, and real-world experience you need to thrive as a teacher with any bachelor’s degree. Learn more and apply here.